Sunday, August 03, 2008
update: Chris Webb and Mosha commented and made it clear that the reason for this error wrap is the NonEmptyCrossJoin function and nothing else. I also checked and I did not find any other function that wraps underlying errors.

This is something you need to be aware of when you're writing MDX. I don't know whether it's a bug or by-design. I'll be happy
to know (please comment if you know something that I don't).
Consider the following MDX:

SELECT
  NonEmptyCrossJoin
  (
    [Customer].[Customer Geography].[State-Province].&[NSW]&[AU].Children
   ,[Employee].[Employee Department].[Department].&[Sales]
  ) ON 0
FROM [Adventure Works];

The query will return with this error: The Set_Count argument of the NonEmptyCrossJoin function is either negative or larger than the number of sets provided. This is quite reasonable because I written the second argument as a member, where (NonEmpty)CrossJoin expects only sets. So, let's upgrade this member to a set:

SELECT
  NonEmptyCrossJoin
  (
    [Customer].[Customer Geography].[State-Province].&[NSW]&[AU].Children
   ,{[Employee].[Employee Department].[Department].&[Sales]}
  ) ON 0
FROM [Adventure Works];


All I did is wrapping the second argument with {} and we have a set. The query will return 19 columns.
Now, for the interesting part. Let's count the members of this CrossJoin before the we fix it:

WITH
  MEMBER [a] AS
    NonEmptyCrossJoin
    (
      [Customer].[Customer Geography].[State-Province].&[NSW]&[AU].Children
     ,[Employee].[Employee Department].[Department].&[Sales]
    ).Count
SELECT
  [a] ON 0
FROM [Adventure Works];


This return... 0.               
Where is the error?
My guess is that the Count function wraps the error. The NonEmptyCrossJoin returns null and the count of members in null is zero. The meaning of this is that if you'll ever forget to wrap the member with {} you'll always get zero and not an error. This can be very dangerous. Just for the check, running this query after the fix:

WITH
  MEMBER [a] AS
    NonEmptyCrossJoin
    (
      [Customer].[Customer Geography].[State-Province].&[NSW]&[AU].Children
     ,{[Employee].[Employee Department].[Department].&[Sales]}
    ).Count
SELECT
  [a] ON 0
FROM [Adventure Works];


will return 19. This been tested with both SSAS 2005 and 2008 (RC0). The examples here are from RC0.

Be careful with your MDX.

Monday, August 04, 2008 5:28:26 AM (Jerusalem Daylight Time, UTC+03:00)
 Saturday, July 26, 2008
OpenSearch is one of the beautiful things I discovered lately. If you're using Firefox 2 and above or Internet Explorer 7, look at the search field in the right-top corner of the browser. See the shiny little thingy there? Click on it and you can instantly add two new search engines for fast search through your browser. The first one is my blog's search and the second (and more important) one is the ability to search BiBlogs right from the browser. Yeah, now you can search the whole BI community's blogs with only one click.

I call all the BI bloggers to add this too. It's 5 minutes work and it can help lot of people out there. See here for instructions.

Saturday, July 26, 2008 7:26:41 AM (Jerusalem Daylight Time, UTC+03:00)
 Wednesday, July 23, 2008
When you practice on SQL Server on your local machine you don't want that its services will start up with the computer. As I mentioned before, you should declare the startup method of these services as manual (see here). After that, you can build two simple batch files that will start and stop the services. Believe me - it's very comfotable to start and stop the services with only one mouse click. The first batch file (I called it sql.bat) contains only two lines:

net start MSSQLSERVER
net start MSSqlServerOLAPService

The second one (sqlend.bat) looks like that:

net stop MSSQLSERVER
net stop MSSqlServerOLAPService

Note that I only start/stop the SQL Server and analysis services, but you can do whatever you like.

Have fun.

Thursday, July 24, 2008 5:19:08 AM (Jerusalem Daylight Time, UTC+03:00)
 Sunday, July 20, 2008
Sometimes the uninstall process does not succeed or even worse - the "Add or Remove programs" interface does not allow you to uninstall the product because it already uninstalled / doesn't exist / you name it. The problem is that the uninstalled program can't be removed from the list, it can't be uninstalled and it prevents another installation or re-installation. This happens a lot with Microsoft's heavy products such as SQL Server and Visual Studio but it can also happen with other products too.
What can you do?

Here's a small tip: Open the registry editor (Start -> Run -> regedit) and go to the path: My Computer\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall.
Under this folder you'll see many folders with GUI names such as {1268CDD4-0FED-3CE6-8A9D-C3B012ABCD8F}. To know what installation it is, look for the key named DisplayName under this GUI folder. In most of these folders you'll see a key named UninstallString. To uninstall this program, copy the value of UninstallString and paste it in the run dialog. This will start the uninstall process.

This trick will not always work, but it can help you a lot. Especially with broken installation of SQL Server.

Enjoy.

Monday, July 21, 2008 6:24:27 AM (Jerusalem Daylight Time, UTC+03:00)
 Saturday, July 19, 2008
Some has asked me why I don't blog anymore. The answer is simple - say hello to Hadas, my new daughter. Because of the birth we moved to a new apartment few weeks ago and in the last Sunday my wife, Noga, gave birth to Hadas. Now it is time to keep on the blogging. Be High!
P.S
Here you can see more Hadas's photos.
Sunday, July 20, 2008 6:31:28 AM (Jerusalem Daylight Time, UTC+03:00)
 Tuesday, June 17, 2008
Well, I don't know what I expected but I'm a little disappointed. I'll split my review into two parts:
  1. The Analytics - This is the main issue for my organization, so here I expected to see some new & cool features, but all I've seen is only facelift. This is probably why the new version is 5.5 and not NovaView 6.
  2. The Google stuff - While this is not relevant for my organization, this was very cool and promising. I think that this relation between Panorama and Google will carry on and both sides will only benefit from it.
The greatest thing I got from the webinar is ideas of beautiful designs for sites containing Panorama applets views. The site that has been showed in the webinar was beautiful and intuitive. I just can't wait to give my customer a site that looks like it, completely sewed for him. Go on, look at the webinar and take some ideas for your site design.
If you haven't seen the webinar yet, you can download it or watch it.

 | 
Tuesday, June 17, 2008 7:24:21 AM (Jerusalem Daylight Time, UTC+03:00)
 Sunday, June 01, 2008
My customer wanted to have the ability to show the last update time of the data in the Panorama's views' titles. He knows that I know to deliver :-) so in a couple of hours he had it. Using AMO and the view's xml manipulation it's very simple. Just note that changing views without NovaView Desktop is not supported by Panorama so watch out before you execute this program. In your first trials, always save the books dir (by default in c:\program files\panorama\e-bi\books) before you start. Also, be aware that this won't work for automatic views. The user must enter the view's title himself and write the string "Correct For" and the program will know to write the last update time after it. This is the program's code:

  1 using System;
  2 using System.Collection.Generic;
  3 using System.Text;
  4 using AMO = Microsoft.AnalysisServices;
  5 using System.Xml;
  6 using System.IO;
  7
  8 namespace CubeUpdateDate
  9 {
 10     class Program
 11     {
 12         static void Main (string[] args)
 13         {
 14             CubeUpdateDate cud = new CubeUpdateDate();
 15             cud.Go();
 16         }
 17     }
 18     
 19     class CubeUpdateDate
 20     {
 21         public void Go ()
 22         {
 23             DateTime cubeUpdateDate = GetCubeUpdateDate(GetConfigData("ServerName"),GetConfigData("DataBaseName"));
 24             UpdateViews(GetConfigData("BookDir"),cubeUpdateDate);
 25         }
 26         
 27         private void UpdateViews (string dirName, DateTime cubeUpdateDate)
 28         {
 29             foreach (string subDirName in Directory.GetDirectories(dirName))
 30             {
 31                 UpdateViews(subDirName, cubeUpdateDate);
 32             }
 33             
 34             foreach (string fileName in Directory.GetFiles(dirName))
 35             {
 36                 UpdateFile(fileName, cubeUpdateDate);
 37             }
 38         }
 39         
 40         private void UpdateFile (string fileName, DateTime cubeUpdateDate)
 41         {
 42             try {
 43                 XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
 44                 xmlDoc.Load(fileName);
 45                 XmlNodeList titleTags = xmlDoc.GetElementsByTagName("Title");
 46                 if (titleTags.Count > 0)
 47                 {
 48                     string viewTitle = titleTags[0].ChildNodes[0].Attributes[0].Value;
 49                     if (viewTitle.Contains(@"Correct For"))
 50                     {
 51                         viewTitle = viewTitle.Substring(0, viewTitle.IndexOf("Correct For") + 11);
 52                         viewTitle += " " + cubeUpdateDate.ToShortTimeString() + " " + cubeUpdateDate.ToShortDateString();
 53                         titleTags[0].ChildNodes[0].Attributes[0].Value = viewTitle;
 54                         titleTags[0].ChildNodes[0].Attributes[1].Value = viewTitle;
 55                         xmlDoc.Save(fileName);
 56                     }
 57                 }
 58             }
 59             catch (Exception e)
 60             {
 61                 Console.WriteLine("Error reading/writing file: " + fileName);
 62             }
 63         }
 64         
 65         private string GetConfigData (string whichData)
 66         {
 67             XmlDocument xmlDoc = GetConfigXml();
 68             return xmlDoc.GetElementsByTagName(whichData)[0].InnerText;
 69         }
 70         
 71         private XmlDocument GetConfigXml()
 72         {
 73             XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
 74             xmlDoc.Load("config.xml");
 75             return xmlDoc;
 76         }
 77         
 78         private DateTime GetCubeUpdateDate (string serverName, string dbName)
 79         {
 80             using (AMO.Server server = new AMO.Server())
 81             {
 82                 server.Connect("Data Source=" + serverName);
 83                 AMO.Database db = server.Databases[dbName];
 84                 return db.Cubes[0].LastProcessed;
 85             }
 86         }
 87     }
 88 }

The program uses xml config file that looks like this:

<?xml version="1.0encoding="utf-8?>
<Config>
    <ServerName>MyOlapServer</ServerName>
    <DataBaseName>MyDBName</DataBaseName>
    <BookDir>MyBookDirPath</BookDir>
</Config>

The program assumes that all the database has the same update time so it takes the last process time of the first cube in the database. If it's not true in your case you can change it in the method GetCubeUpdateDate.
Enjoy.

update: If you're getting trouble with XmlDocument.Load method because of hexadecimal characters in the view's xml file, look here.
 | 
Sunday, June 01, 2008 7:20:09 AM (Jerusalem Daylight Time, UTC+03:00)
 Friday, May 30, 2008
Finally, that looks like the answer for our needs. IBM Business Glossary (BG) is a product that manages our business vocabulary. It enables users to create business terms (also called entities), edit them, share them and to customize them. We've seen the product in IBM, Israel and we liked it very much. Here is a brief summary of the meeting:

Managing meta data in the organization is a difficult task. First of all, you need to know what kind of MD you want to manage. There are three main types:
  • Business MD - The vocabulary that contains the terms of the business.
  • Technical MD - Names and attributes of data storages, tables, columns, etc.
  • Operational MD - How the information flows inside the organization.

The BG gives common language to the organization and connects the business to the IT. First of all, it creates a contract - everybody knows exactly what is a "high value customer" for example. That supposed to be the end of confusion about business terms. It also helps to understand things, exposes knowledge and connect all the technical details.
In BG, all the terms has the same common attributes, such as name, description, example, related entities, etc. The users can define more custom attributes if they want. The product also manages the Data Stewardship, meaning that every entity has a father/manager. It can also have two fathers - one from the business and one from the technical aspect (Update: Not in the current version). The terms are divided into subject areas/context. This way you can go to a subject and learn it all by going over all its entities. You can see and use its custom attributes. For example, you can have a link there to reports that contains/lists that entity.

There's much more to say about BG. All I wanted is to give a brief overview of what it is and you can see if it can help you. I'll give my pros and cons for this product:

Pros:

  • Making order in the organization - everybody knows what you talking about when you say a term. Every entity has a defined father/business-expert.
  • Manages business knowledge over time. You can take a new employee and instead of taking other's employee's precious time to teach him everything, just tell him to go over the business glossary. (I'm not naive, but it will reduce time)
  • Fast lookup time - I want to know in which tables in the databases an entity is placed. I can find it in seconds.

Cons:

  • Security - BG has almost no security module at all, meaning that everybody sees everything.
  • Doesn't support services yet. I would like to see which services exposes and which services consumes an entity. I want to call the service, provide it with input and see the output.
  • The stewardship module is still weak. In the meantime, there is only one father of an entity.
  • The custom attributes are the same for the entire vocabulary. What if I would like to have a custom attribute only for one subject area?
  • There isn't a hebrew interface yet. The interface can be only in English, Spanish and French (if I'm not wrong).

For conclusion, I think that the product is good, even very good. The problem is that its development has to go on several iterations before it can be used a variety of organizations. It just doesn't have all the features that a business vocabulary must have. Wait a year and you'll see a wonderful product.

Saturday, May 31, 2008 2:04:53 AM (Jerusalem Daylight Time, UTC+03:00)
On June 10th, Panorama will show us the new version of NovaView - 5.5.  The show will be only on the web (that's why it called a webinar). We will see the new reports, flash-based dashboards and the results of the cooporation with Google. You can see the brochure here. I would happy to say that I'll see you there. The only problem is that we won't see each other and that's why I think that a real conference is better than a webby one. On the other hand, it's much simpler and cheaper to do a webinar so I can understand that move. Never mind, I'll see you in other time.

 | 
Friday, May 30, 2008 6:57:21 PM (Jerusalem Daylight Time, UTC+03:00)